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Reciprocal Teaching

Developed in 1984 by Annemarie Palincsar and Ann Brown

 

What: This strategy is a scaffold discussion technique that incorporates four main strategies- predicting, questioning, clarifying, and summarizing- that good readers use together to comprehend text. Lori Oczkus

 

Who: individual, small group, whole group; any grade level, any content area

 

When: You would use this when you want to develop students' comprehension skills.

 

Why: This strategy promotes student-centered learning, helps students internalize skills to improve comprehension, encourages students to think about their own thought process during reading, and teaches students to ask questions during reading.

 

How: 

- create groups of 4 or 5 students

- distribute role cards (clarifier, summarizer, predictor, questioner

- provide text to read with starting and stopping points to role play

- distribute script to leader

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